Python frameworks: top 10 for web development

Python frameworks are platforms that offer developers effective tools for working on projects. They make development easier and simpler, allowing you to focus on complex tasks and improving product quality. Today we will talk about the best Python frameworks that MEGASITE specialists use in their work.

What is Python and why does it need frameworks?

Python is a programming language with clean code, readable syntax. Using Python frameworks consisting of tools, libraries, and templates extend its capabilities, allowing you to solve problems efficiently.

Top Python frameworks

The advantage of Python frameworks is that each of them has its own features and functionality, so it is necessary to choose taking into account the specifics of the tasks. For example:

• Django, Flask, FastAPI, FastAPI, Pyramid, Web2py and TurboGears - great for web development;
• Tornado and Twisted - for developing dynamic pages and handling asynchronous requests;
• Bottle and FastAPI are Python frameworks for working efficiently on fast applications;
• Kivy helps you create smartphone apps and desktop programs with a gorgeous visual interface.

Read more about the best frameworks for Python below.

Pyramid

A flexible and minimalistic program that is effective for developing websites, RESTful APIs, microservices and MVPs for startups. The framework for Python is suitable for developers who want to have full control over the project:

• allows you to choose the architecture, tools, and libraries;
• does not bind to a rigid structure and allows the developer to decide for himself which tools to use for his tasks.

Pyramid is an option for companies that are looking for customized solutions and agree to invest additional money in development, integration of necessary tools and project customization.

Django

A popular web framework for Python that has all the tools you need to work on websites. Django provides:

• built-in authentication systems;
• extensive databases;
• work with ORMs;
• URL routing;
• XSS and CSRF protection;
• proprietary template engine for generating HTML pages using filters and tags;
• multilingual support.

Django is also used to develop social networks, large online stores, and corporate websites. The clear and simple framework is suitable for both beginners and professionals. It is best used for large projects, as it is too complex for smaller tasks.

Web2py

A full-featured Python framework effective for developing:

• corporate systems for business process management;
• interactive interfaces for websites;
• web services for scalable solutions;
• APIs for integration and data exchange;
• website prototypes for quick testing of ideas.

Among the advantages of Web2py are:

• built-in development environment (IDE) for increased productivity;
• automated bug tracking;
• support for data management systems (DBMS);
• AJAX integration for working on interactive and dynamic web pages.

The framework's integrated webIDE includes an editor, debugger, and deployment tools to make it easy to program, test, and launch applications.

Bottle

A micro framework for non-large projects. Its simple and compact structure makes it well suited for prototyping, blogs, personal websites, back-end services, integrated web servers, and web programming training. Bottle offers:

• a built-in HTTP server;
• flexible file upload options;
• cookie management;
• plugin support;
• an integrated templating engine for working on dynamic web pages.

It is not suitable for large-scale projects, as it does not provide the necessary performance and flexibility.

Tornado

Web framework designed for tasks that require high speed and scalability. It helps to develop chat rooms, games, highly loaded servers. Its features:

• asynchronous operation allows Tornado to handle multiple connections with minimal resources;
• integrated support for web sockets makes it easy to create applications with two-way communication;
• Python frameworks like Tornado are independent of other C libraries, so they are easy to work with.

Tornado is easily customizable thanks to its built-in HTTP server.

TurboGears

A framework for Python that can be called a competitor to Django. It creates scalable sites with high performance. The main feature is its modular structure and “mini-mode”, which allows you to leave only basic functions to work with lighter projects. Developers also use TurboGears for atypical and custom applications if they want to control the architecture and code.

FastAPI

A high-speed web framework for Python that supports asynchronous programming. It also automatically creates documentation for APIs right from the code, which makes project work and testing easier. It is convenient to create RESTful APIs, microservices, backend for applications. The program is distinguished by its simple syntax, compatibility with libraries and databases of other developers. Using Python typing, FastAPI allows you to get auto-completion and type checking right in the editor, which makes programming easier and reduces errors.

Kivy

A framework for working on cross-platform websites with a single codebase compatible with different gadgets and OS. The program supports multitouch and gestures, so it is suitable for working on applications for smartphones and interactive devices.

Twisted

A Python framework for asynchronous network programming, designed to create applications that can handle multiple connections simultaneously without causing blocking. Twisted supports almost all network protocols and is useful for highly loaded tasks. This allows the framework to be widely used to create network and game servers, automated systems.

Flask

Lightweight and flexible micro-framework, convenient for working on dynamic web applications, prototypes, MVP, RESTful API. Flask is based on WSGI and Jinja2, provides a basic framework for programming. It allows easy integration of third-party libraries, tools and extensions to improve functionality. Web framework for Python does not impose the structure of the project on the developer, but requires more work on the code, customization of tools.

Python development from Megasite

Need experienced specialists to create unique software, mobile and web applications? Contact IT company MEGASITE! We create websites, complex digital systems, platforms, corporate sites. We offer effective solutions in Python for business using different frameworks:

• scalable and user-friendly applications;
• productive interfaces;
• optimization of business processes to increase efficiency;
• development of high-load servers;
• enterprise software;
• systems for analyzing and forecasting large volumes of data;
• automated collection and processing of information from web sites.

Leave a request on the MEGASITE website and get a high-quality and productive solution for your business!